In “The 15 Common Types of Birds Found in the Philippines,” readers will discover a diverse array of avian species that call this Southeast Asian country home. From the skillful hunting techniques of the Black Kite to the underwater fishing abilities of the Common Kingfisher, each bird possesses its own unique characteristics and behaviors. The article also explores the presence of invasive species, such as the Common Myna, known for its omnivorous diet and ability to mimic human speech. From the confident Daurian Redstart residing in open forests to the elegant Grey Heron in wetlands and coastal areas, the Philippines offers a rich habitat for avian life. Additionally, readers will learn about the colorful Indian Peafowl, the adaptable Olive-Backed Sunbird, the tuxedo-clad Oriental Magpie-Robin, the uniquely patterned Spotted Dove, and the distinct call of the White-Throated Kingfisher. With its captivating descriptions, this article provides an engaging exploration of the fascinating bird species that grace the skies and landscapes of the Philippines.
Black Kite
The Black Kite is a commonly found bird in the Philippines. It is easily recognizable by its dark brown to reddish coloration and its impressive hunting skills. With a wingspan of about 1.5 meters, the Black Kite soars through the sky in search of its prey. These birds are skilled hunters and often feed on small rodents, reptiles, and even insects. Their ability to hover and swoop down with precision makes them formidable hunters. Black Kites are often seen circling in the air, scanning the ground for any potential meal.
Common Kingfisher
The Common Kingfisher is another fascinating bird found in the Philippines. Known for its vibrant colors, these birds are a sight to behold. The males sport a striking blue and orange plumage, while the females have a more subtle combination of green and blue. These birds have a unique hunting technique – they dive into the water to catch fish. With their sharp beaks and excellent eyesight, Common Kingfishers are skilled at catching their prey with great accuracy. However, it is worth noting that the mortality rate for their juveniles is particularly high due to the dangers associated with this hunting method.
Common Myna
The Common Myna is an invasive species that has made its home in the Philippines. These birds are known for their adaptability and resourcefulness. With their brown bodies and yellow beaks, they are easily identifiable. Common Mynas have a diverse diet and can be seen feasting on fruits, insects, and even human food scraps. What makes these birds truly remarkable is their ability to mimic human speech. They can imitate various sounds and are known to create quite a ruckus with their vocal abilities. It’s not uncommon to hear a Common Myna mimicking the sounds of a car alarm or a ringing phone.
Daurian Redstart
The Daurian Redstart is a confident and striking bird that can be found in the open forests of the Philippines. With its bright orange plumage and black wings, this bird is a sight to behold. These birds primarily feed on insects and can often be seen hopping around tree branches or catching insects mid-air. Daurian Redstarts are territorial birds and can be quite aggressive if their space is invaded. Their melodious songs fill the forests, and their vibrant colors add a touch of beauty to the natural landscape.
Grey Heron
The Grey Heron is a majestic wading bird that can be found in wetlands and coastal areas of the Philippines. These birds are known for their tall stature, which can reach up to 1.5 meters in height. With their long legs and sharp beaks, Grey Herons are skilled hunters, specializing in catching fish. They patiently wade in the water, waiting for the perfect moment to strike. Once their prey is within reach, they strike with lightning speed, using their sharp beaks to snatch fish from the water. Their graceful movements and elegant appearance make them a favorite among birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
Indian Peafowl
The Indian Peafowl, commonly known as peacocks, is a bird that needs no introduction. With their dazzling and iridescent tails, these birds are famous for their extravagant displays during mating season. The males fan out their tail feathers, creating a mesmerizing display of colors. The vibrant blue and green feathers, adorned with intricate patterns, are a sight to behold. Peacocks are found in various locations in the Philippines, including parks, gardens, and even temples. Their unique appearance and captivating mating rituals make them a symbol of beauty and grace.
Olive-Backed Sunbird
The Olive-Backed Sunbird is a species that has adapted well to urban environments in the Philippines. These small birds are known for their olive-green plumage and long, curved beaks. They are often seen near human dwellings, building their nests in gardens and trees. These birds have a fondness for nectar, and their long beaks are perfectly suited for extracting it from flowers. Their ability to thrive in urban settings and their preference for urban gardens has made them a common sight in many cities and towns throughout the country.
Oriental Magpie-Robin
The Oriental Magpie-Robin is a bird known for its dapper appearance. With its black and white tuxedo-like plumage, these birds are real showstoppers. In addition to their striking appearance, Oriental Magpie-Robins are also known for their melodic songs. These birds have a wide range of vocalizations and their songs often fill the forests and gardens. Oriental Magpie-Robins are highly territorial and will defend their territory vigorously. If you’re lucky, you may catch a glimpse of these beautiful birds showing off their impressive singing skills.
Spotted Dove
The Spotted Dove is a bird that can be found throughout the Philippines. These birds have a unique wing pattern that interferes with predator strikes. Their wings have a pattern of spots that helps them blend into their surroundings, making it harder for predators to spot them. This adaptation allows Spotted Doves to remain well-hidden and protects them from potential threats. With their gentle cooing sounds and peaceful demeanor, these birds add a touch of tranquility to the natural environment.
White-Throated Kingfisher
The White-Throated Kingfisher is a bird that is often associated with bodies of water. With their striking blue feathers, chestnut-colored back, and white throat, these birds are easily recognizable. White-Throated Kingfishers have a distinct call that can be heard from afar. They are often seen perched on branches near rivers, lakes, or wetlands, patiently waiting for their prey. These birds are skilled at catching fish and are known for their precise and efficient hunting techniques. The sight of a White-Throated Kingfisher diving into the water to catch its prey is a spectacle to behold.