11 Orange Wildflowers Found in South Carolina

In this article, readers will discover an enchanting array of 11 orange wildflowers found in South Carolina. Focusing on the most common species in the region, each wildflower is unveiled with its scientific name, alternative monikers, growing instructions, and distinct qualities. From the delicate Spotted Touch-Me-Not to the vibrant Tiger Lily, these mesmerizing blossoms are described in terms of their appearance, preferred habitats, and their vital role in supporting pollinators and local wildlife. However, alongside their beauty, the article also explores certain warnings and precautions associated with a few wildflowers, such as their toxicity or invasiveness. Explore the rich tapestry of South Carolina’s orange wildflowers and uncover the fascinating stories they hold.

11 Orange Wildflowers Found in South Carolina

Spotted Touch-Me-Not

Scientific Name

Impatiens capensis

Other Names

Orange Balsam, Jewelweed, Yellow Jewelweed, Snapweed

Growing Information

Spotted Touch-Me-Not is a perennial wildflower that usually grows 2-5 feet tall. It thrives in moist and shady environments, and can often be found near streams, ditches, or other wet areas. The plant blooms from July to September, producing vibrant orange flowers that attract hummingbirds and butterflies.

Unique Characteristics

One interesting characteristic of the Spotted Touch-Me-Not is its seed pods. When the ripe pods are touched, they explode, scattering the seeds several feet away. This natural mechanism helps the plant disperse its seeds and colonize new areas.

Appearance

The Spotted Touch-Me-Not features delicate, trumpet-shaped flowers in shades of orange. The petals are spotted with reddish-brown markings, giving the plant its name. The leaves are oval in shape and have a serrated edge. The stem of the plant is succulent and often reddish in color.

Growing Conditions

Spotted Touch-Me-Not prefers partially shaded areas with moist soil. It can tolerate full sun in cooler climates, but in hot summer regions, it requires shade to thrive. The plant is easy to grow from seeds and can self-seed in the right conditions.

Significance for Pollinators and Wildlife

The bright orange flowers of the Spotted Touch-Me-Not attract hummingbirds, butterflies, and bees. These pollinators help facilitate the transfer of pollen from one flower to another, ensuring the survival and reproduction of the plant. Additionally, the plant provides food and shelter for various insects and small animals.

Warnings/Precautions

While the Spotted Touch-Me-Not is generally safe, some people may experience skin irritation or allergic reactions when in contact with the plant. It is advisable to wear gloves when handling the plant, especially if you have sensitive skin.

Butterfly Weed

Scientific Name

Asclepias tuberosa

Other Names

Orange Milkweed, Pleurisy Root

Growing Information

Butterfly Weed is a perennial wildflower that thrives in dry to medium-moisture, well-drained soil. It is a popular choice for butterfly gardens due to its attractive flowers and its appeal to various butterfly species. The plant blooms from early summer to early fall.

Unique Characteristics

Butterfly Weed is a member of the milkweed family and serves as a host plant for monarch butterflies. Monarch caterpillars feed exclusively on milkweed plants, making Butterfly Weed an essential plant for their survival. The plant also has medicinal properties and has been used traditionally to treat respiratory issues.

Appearance

Butterfly Weed displays clusters of bright orange flowers on upright stems. The flowers are flat-topped and have a unique star-shaped structure. The plant has lance-shaped leaves that are densely packed along the stem. The stem and leaves exude a milky sap when broken.

Growing Conditions

Butterfly Weed prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can tolerate poor soil conditions and drought once established. The plant does not require frequent watering but should be watered deeply during prolonged dry spells.

Significance for Pollinators and Wildlife

As the name suggests, Butterfly Weed is highly attractive to butterflies and other pollinators. The nectar-rich flowers provide a valuable food source for these insects and contribute to their overall survival. Additionally, the plant serves as a host plant for monarch butterflies, playing a crucial role in their life cycle.

Warnings/Precautions

Butterfly Weed contains toxic compounds that can cause gastrointestinal upset if ingested. It is not recommended for consumption by humans or pets. Additionally, the milky sap of the plant may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals.

Crossvine

Scientific Name

Bignonia capreolata

Other Names

Trumpet Flower, Trumpet Vine

Growing Information

Crossvine is a perennial vine that climbs and attaches itself to supports and structures by twining. It is native to the southeastern United States and is commonly found in South Carolina. The plant blooms from March to May, producing clusters of trumpet-shaped, orange-red flowers.

Unique Characteristics

Crossvine is known for its rapid growth and its ability to cover large areas. It is often used to provide a natural screen or cover for fences, trellises, or walls. The plant attracts hummingbirds with its showy flowers, making it a favorite addition to hummingbird gardens.

Appearance

Crossvine features vibrant orange-red flowers that are tubular in shape and have yellow throats. The flowers are arranged in clusters along the stem. The leaves are opposite, glossy, and leathery. The vine can reach lengths of up to 50 feet.

Growing Conditions

Crossvine thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil. It can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions, including clay and sandy soils. Regular watering is necessary during dry periods, especially when the vine is newly planted.

Significance for Pollinators and Wildlife

The bright flowers of Crossvine are irresistible to hummingbirds and other nectar-seeking birds. These birds act as pollinators for the plant, transferring pollen from one flower to another. The vine also provides shelter and nesting sites for various small animals and birds.

Warnings/Precautions

Crossvine is generally non-toxic, but caution should be exercised if using it around structures or sensitive plants. The vine’s quick growth and strong attachment can cause damage to surfaces, so it is best to provide proper support and guidance for the plant’s growth.

Blanket Flower

Scientific Name

Gaillardia pulchella

Other Names

Indian Blanket, Firewheel

Growing Information

Blanket Flower is a perennial wildflower that is native to parts of North and Central America. It is known for its vibrant display of orange, red, and yellow flowers. The plant blooms from late spring to early fall, attracting bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.

Unique Characteristics

Blanket Flower is well-adapted to dry and arid environments, making it a resilient and hardy plant. It is also deer resistant, making it an excellent choice for gardens in areas with deer populations. The flowers of Blanket Flower have long-lasting blooms, making them a striking addition to bouquets and floral arrangements.

Appearance

Blanket Flower features daisy-like flowers with vibrant red or orange petals that have yellow tips. The center of each flower is dark brown or maroon, creating a striking contrast. The plant has lance-shaped, gray-green leaves that are hairy and toothed.

Growing Conditions

Blanket Flower prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy or rocky soil. The plant is drought tolerant once established, but regular watering during hot and dry periods will promote healthy growth and abundant flowering.

Significance for Pollinators and Wildlife

The nectar-rich flowers of Blanket Flower attract a variety of pollinators, including bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. These creatures rely on the plant’s nectar as a food source and play a crucial role in pollination. The plant also provides habitat and food for small mammals and birds.

Warnings/Precautions

Blanket Flower is generally safe and non-toxic. However, individuals with plant allergies may experience skin irritation when handling the plant. It is advisable to wear gloves while working with the plant, especially for those with sensitive skin.

11 Orange Wildflowers Found in South Carolina

Carolina Lily

Scientific Name

Lilium michauxii

Other Names

Wood Lily, Michael’s Lily

Growing Information

Carolina Lily is a perennial wildflower that is native to the southeastern United States, including South Carolina. It grows best in woodland areas with dappled shade and well-drained soil. The plant blooms from late spring to early summer, producing clusters of showy, orange-red flowers.

Unique Characteristics

Carolina Lily is known for its striking beauty and its ability to thrive in shady conditions. It is a rare and protected plant in some areas. The flowers of Carolina Lily are fragrant and attract various pollinators, including bees and butterflies.

Appearance

Carolina Lily produces tall stalks with clusters of trumpet-shaped flowers. The flowers are orange-red and have prominent, recurved petals. The plant has lance-shaped leaves that are arranged in whorls along the stem.

Growing Conditions

Carolina Lily prefers partial shade to full shade and moist, well-drained soil. It is often found in woodland areas, where it can take advantage of the filtered sunlight. Regular watering is necessary to keep the soil moist, especially during dry spells.

Significance for Pollinators and Wildlife

The fragrant flowers of Carolina Lily attract a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies. These pollinators help transfer pollen from one flower to another, ensuring the plant’s reproduction. The plant also provides habitat and food for small mammals and birds.

Warnings/Precautions

Carolina Lily is generally safe and non-toxic. However, caution should be exercised when handling the plant, as it may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals. It is advisable to wear gloves when working with the plant, especially if you have sensitive skin.

Tiger Lily

Scientific Name

Lilium lancifolium

Other Names

Leopard Lily, Ditch Lily

Growing Information

Tiger Lily is a perennial wildflower that is native to parts of China, Japan, and Korea. It has been naturalized in many areas, including South Carolina. The plant is known for its large, showy flowers that bloom in mid- to late summer.

Unique Characteristics

Tiger Lily is highly adaptable and can grow in a variety of soil conditions. It is tolerant of wet areas and can even be grown in shallow water. The plant has been cultivated for its ornamental value and is a popular choice for gardens and landscapes.

Appearance

Tiger Lily produces tall, erect stems with clusters of trumpet-shaped flowers at the top. The flowers are bright orange and have black or dark red spots on the petals. The plant has lance-shaped leaves that are arranged in whorls along the stem.

Growing Conditions

Tiger Lily prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types, including sandy or clay soils. The plant requires regular watering, especially during dry spells, to ensure healthy growth and abundant flowering.

Significance for Pollinators and Wildlife

The vibrant flowers of Tiger Lily attract a variety of pollinators, including bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. These creatures rely on the plant’s nectar as a food source and play a crucial role in pollination. The plant also provides habitat and food for small mammals and birds.

Warnings/Precautions

Tiger Lily is generally safe and non-toxic. However, caution should be exercised when handling the plant, as it may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals. It is advisable to wear gloves when working with the plant, especially if you have sensitive skin.

11 Orange Wildflowers Found in South Carolina

Orange Milkwort

Scientific Name

Polygala lutea

Other Names

Yellow Milkwort

Growing Information

Orange Milkwort is a perennial wildflower that is native to the southeastern United States, including South Carolina. It grows best in moist, sandy soils and can often be found in pine flatwoods, wet ditches, and moist meadows. The plant blooms from late spring to early summer.

Unique Characteristics

Orange Milkwort is a member of the milkwort family and is known for its vibrant orange flowers. The plant gets its name from the milky sap that is released when the stem is broken. The sap was traditionally used to treat various ailments, including toothaches and digestive issues.

Appearance

Orange Milkwort produces clusters of small, orange flowers that are densely packed along the stem. The flowers have a unique structure, with three petals that are fused together at the base. The plant has lance-shaped leaves that are arranged alternately along the stem.

Growing Conditions

Orange Milkwort prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy or clay soils. The plant requires regular watering, especially during dry spells, to maintain its vibrant flowers.

Significance for Pollinators and Wildlife

The nectar-rich flowers of Orange Milkwort attract various pollinators, including bees, butterflies, and wasps. These pollinators play an essential role in the plant’s reproduction by transferring pollen from one flower to another. The plant also provides habitat and food for small mammals and birds.

Warnings/Precautions

Orange Milkwort is generally safe and non-toxic. However, caution should be exercised when handling the plant, as the milky sap may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals. It is advisable to wear gloves when working with the plant, especially if you have sensitive skin.

Orange-fringed Orchid

Scientific Name

Platanthera ciliaris

Other Names

Yellow Fringed Orchid

Growing Information

Orange-fringed Orchid is a perennial wildflower that is native to the eastern United States, including South Carolina. It is typically found in wet habitats, such as bogs, fens, and wet meadows. The plant blooms from late spring to early summer, producing clusters of showy, orange flowers.

Unique Characteristics

Orange-fringed Orchid is a rare and beautiful wildflower that is highly sought after by plant enthusiasts and orchid lovers. It is known for its intricate flowers, which have a delicate fringed appearance. The plant is considered an indicator species, as its presence indicates the health of wetland habitats.

Appearance

Orange-fringed Orchid produces tall spikes with clusters of tubular flowers at the top. The flowers are bright orange and have fringed edges, giving them a unique and intricate appearance. The plant has lance-shaped leaves that are arranged in a basal rosette.

Growing Conditions

Orange-fringed Orchid prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, acidic soil. It requires consistent moisture and cannot tolerate drought well. The plant is best suited for wetland habitats or gardens with consistently moist soil.

Significance for Pollinators and Wildlife

The intricate flowers of Orange-fringed Orchid attract various pollinators, including bees, butterflies, and moths. These pollinators help facilitate the transfer of pollen from one flower to another, ensuring the reproduction of the plant. The plant also provides habitat and food for various wetland insects and animals.

Warnings/Precautions

Orange-fringed Orchid is a protected species in many areas and should not be collected or disturbed in the wild. Additionally, caution should be exercised when handling the plant, as it is fragile and easily damaged. If attempting to grow Orange-fringed Orchid in a garden, ensure proper research and care to provide the specific growing conditions it requires.

11 Orange Wildflowers Found in South Carolina

Standing Cypress

Scientific Name

Ipomopsis rubra

Other Names

Texas Plume, Scarlet Gilia

Growing Information

Standing Cypress is a biennial or short-lived perennial wildflower that is native to the southeastern United States, including South Carolina. It typically grows in dry, rocky soil in open wooded areas or along roadsides. The plant blooms in mid-summer, producing tall spikes of vibrant red or orange flowers.

Unique Characteristics

Standing Cypress is known for its striking beauty and its resemblance to a flaming torch when in bloom. The plant is a favorite among hummingbirds, which are attracted to its nectar-rich flowers. Standing Cypress is also a popular choice for wildflower gardens and xeriscaping projects.

Appearance

Standing Cypress produces tall spikes with clusters of tubular flowers at the top. The flowers are typically bright red or orange and have a trumpet-like shape. The plant has narrow, lance-shaped leaves that are arranged alternately along the stem.

Growing Conditions

Standing Cypress prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy or rocky soil. The plant is drought tolerant once established and does not require frequent watering.

Significance for Pollinators and Wildlife

The nectar-rich flowers of Standing Cypress attract hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. These pollinators rely on the plant’s nectar as a food source and contribute to the plant’s reproduction. Standing Cypress also provides habitat and shelter for various insects and small animals.

Warnings/Precautions

Standing Cypress is generally safe and non-toxic. However, caution should be exercised when handling the plant, as some individuals may experience skin irritation or allergic reactions. It is advisable to wear gloves when working with the plant, especially if you have sensitive skin.

Tropical Milkweed

Scientific Name

Asclepias curassavica

Other Names

Bloodflower, Mexican Butterfly Weed

Growing Information

Tropical Milkweed is a perennial wildflower that is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas. It is commonly found in gardens and landscapes across South Carolina. The plant blooms from spring to fall and is a favorite among gardeners and butterfly enthusiasts.

Unique Characteristics

Tropical Milkweed is known for its vibrant orange and red flowers, which are highly attractive to butterflies and other pollinators. It is a host plant for monarch butterflies, as the caterpillars feed exclusively on milkweed leaves. Tropical Milkweed is easy to grow and provides a valuable food source for pollinators.

Appearance

Tropical Milkweed produces clusters of small, star-shaped flowers in shades of orange or red. The flowers are arranged in umbels at the top of the plant. The plant has long, lance-shaped leaves that are arranged in an alternate pattern along the stem.

Growing Conditions

Tropical Milkweed thrives in full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It can tolerate a variety of soil types, including sandy or clay soils. The plant is drought tolerant once established but will benefit from regular watering during prolonged dry spells.

Significance for Pollinators and Wildlife

The nectar-rich flowers of Tropical Milkweed attract various pollinators, including bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. These creatures rely on the plant’s nectar for energy and play a crucial role in pollination. The plant is also a food source for monarch butterfly caterpillars, providing the necessary nutrients for their growth and development.

Warnings/Precautions

Tropical Milkweed is generally safe and non-toxic. However, caution should be exercised when handling the plant, as the milky sap may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals. It is advisable to wear gloves when working with the plant, especially if you have sensitive skin.

In conclusion, South Carolina is home to a diverse array of orange wildflowers, each with its unique characteristics and significance for pollinators and wildlife. From the explosive seed pods of the Spotted Touch-Me-Not to the vibrant and nectar-rich flowers of the Butterfly Weed and Tropical Milkweed, these wildflowers provide a splash of color and contribute to the ecological balance of the region. While some precautions may be necessary, such as wearing gloves when handling certain plants, the overall message is one of appreciation and conservation. By cultivating and protecting these orange wildflowers, we can support pollinators, wildlife, and the natural beauty of South Carolina.

11 Orange Wildflowers Found in South Carolina

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